|
Climate change caused by global warming is now an
accepted reality, and we all need to make an effort to reduce emissions
of 'greenhouse gases' to minimise the impact they are having on our
world. A large amount of these emissions come from the fossil fuels that
are burnt to produce our electricity, so finding alternative sources of
power is one of the solutions that should be adopted.
Hydropower
The idea of power from water has been around for
centuries, and literally thousands of old mill sites used to generate
their own mechanical power. Modern factories powered by electricity now
operate more efficient machinery, but the water could still be used to
generate the power required.
There are thousands of old water
mill sites in the UK, with many still retaining their now redundant
buildings. The Renewable Heritage Trust plans to breathe new life into
these building by finding a 21st century use for the power of water,
whilst preserving the heritage of the site.
Fish friendly
Archimedean Screw generator
Solar Power
The energy from the sun can also be put to work.
Photovoltaic (PV) cells can turn sunlight into electricity, and solar
panels can heat water.
The Renewable Heritage Trust plans to use the latest
materials to install these devices invisibly on historic buildings, and
thus demonstrate what is possible today. For example PV cells can now be
supplied to look like conventional slates, and used directly as a
roofing material. Alternatively, they can be incorporated directly into
glass panels that form part of the roof to provide both shading and
power.
Wind Power
There is currently much controversy over the visual
intrusion of wind turbines, but it is possible to adopt a more sensitive
approach. For example small wind turbines are available which simply fit
onto the roof of the building and look like an old fashioned weather
vane.
The Renewable Heritage Trust plans to install this
kind of wind turbine on buildings where it would look appropriate.
Other renewable energy sources
There are various other types of renewable energy
source such as wave, tidal, biomass, and geothermal which may be
appropriate for future projects.
|